Mérida (Mexico)

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Capital of Yucatán state, Mexico; population (2005) 897,700. It was founded in 1542, and farming of henequen, which at first grew wild in the area, was the basis of a local industry producing high-quality rope. This industry survives in the craft trade in sandals, hammocks, and bags.

Red stands for courage. White represents generosity. Black symbolizes Islamic triumphs. Effective date: 22 January 1991. >>